Understanding Sex Offenders: An Introductory Curriculum
Section 2: The Nature and Scope of Sex Offending
Incidence and Prevalence
302,100 women and 92,700 men are forcibly raped in the U.S. each year.
1 in 6 women and 1 in 33 men in the U.S. have experienced rape.
1 in 4 girls and 1 in 7 boys have been sexually assaulted.
Age of Victims
Gender of Victims
Age of Victims by Gender
Victim/Offender Relationship by Age
Reporting Rates
Reasons for Not Reporting
Belief that nothing can be done
Fear of or care for the offender
Consider the assault a private matter
Self–blame, or worry that others will blame them
Fear that others will not believe them
Unsure about what happened
Arrests of Sex Offenders
26,066 arrests for forcible rape
90,913 for other sex offenses
Arrests by Age
Arrests by Sex
Arrests by Offense Type
Convicted Sex Offenders
Comprise 10 to 30% of our prison populations
150,000 incarcerated throughout the country
170,000 are under the authority of correctional agencies
Undetected Offenses
Sex crimes for which offenders are arrested may not be their first or only crime.
Crossover potential exists also:
Some incest offenders may offend outside the family.
Some non-incest offenders may offend within the family.
Some child molesters may rape adults.
Some rapists may molest children.
Observed Recidivism Rates Over Time
Recidivism Rates by Type of Sex Offender
Recidivism Rates: Previous Conviction vs. No Previous Conviction