Understanding Sex Offenders: An Introductory Curriculum
Section 3: Common Characteristics of Sex Offenders
Who is the Typical Sex Offender?
There is no sex offender profile.
Sex offenders are a heterogeneous group.
They may be more similar to the general population than different.
Sex Offenders Come From All Walks of Life
Age
Socioeconomic status
Intellectual functioning
Mental health
Gender
Commonly Identified Characteristics
Deviant sexual arousal, interest, or preferences
Cognitive distortions
Social, interpersonal, and intimacy deficits
Victim empathy deficits
Poor self–management skills
Under–detected deviant sexual behaviors
History of maltreatment
Key Examples of Static Risk Factors
Age of onset
Prior sex offenses
Male victims
Unrelated, unfamiliar victims
Deviant sexual interests, preferences
Unmarried
Antisocial personality/psychopathy
Key Examples of Dynamic Risk Factors
Intimacy deficits/conflicts
Hostility
Emotional identification with children
Sexual preoccupation
Lifestyle instability, self–regulation difficulties
Crime–tolerant attitudes
Supervision and treatment non–compliance